Engineers mainly use ASTM A182 F316 blind flange in piping systems, especially when the process needs to be changed or repaired. It can not only be used as an end cover for the piping system, but also can be used to isolate and close a certain part in the piping system.
Manufacturers produce it from various materials depending on the application requirements, including carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, and nickel alloys, which provide resistance to high temperatures and corrosive environments. F316 blind flange is widely used in pipeline systems in petroleum, chemical, food, medicine and other industries.
Sealing Face | RF, FF, FTJ |
Size Range | 1/2” – 48” / DN15 – DN1200 |
Pressure Rating | Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500lb |
Standard | ASME / ANSI B16.5, ASME B16.47 Series A/B |
Carbon Steel | ASTM A105 / A105N |
Low Temp Carbon Steel | ASTM A350 LF2/LF3 |
Pipeline Steel | ASTM A694 F42 / 46 / 56 / 60 / 65 |
Alloy Steel | ASTM A182 F11 / 12 / 5 / 9 / 91 / 92 |
Stainless Steel | ASTM A182 F304/304L/304H, 316/316L, 310S, 317,347,904L |
Duplex Stainless Steel | ASTM A182 F51, F53, F44 |
Superior Corrosion Resistance — Molybdenum improves resistance to chlorides, acidic environments.
Pressure Sealing — Ideal for terminating pipes or isolating process segments.
High Strength — Suitable for high-pressure applications.
Easy Maintenance Access — Can be unbolted to inspect or clean pipe systems.
NPS | A | C | G | H | I | J | W |
inch | No. of holes | inch | kg/pc | ||||
mm | mm | ||||||
1/2 | 3.500 | 0.440 | 1.380 | 4 | 0.620 | 2.380 | 0.42 |
88.90 | 11.20 | 35.10 | 15.70 | 60.45 | |||
3/4 | 3.880 | 0.500 | 1.690 | 4 | 0.620 | 2.750 | 0.61 |
98.60 | 12.70 | 42.90 | 15.70 | 69.85 | |||
1 | 4.250 | 0.560 | 2.000 | 4 | 0.620 | 3.120 | 0.86 |
108.0 | 14.20 | 50.80 | 15.70 | 79.25 | |||
1-1/4 | 4.620 | 0.620 | 2.500 | 4 | 0.620 | 3.500 | 1.17 |
117.3 | 15.70 | 63.50 | 15.70 | 88.90 | |||
1-1/2 | 5.000 | 0.690 | 2.880 | 4 | 0.620 | 3.880 | 1.53 |
127.0 | 17.50 | 73.15 | 15.70 | 98.60 | |||
2 | 6.000 | 0.750 | 3.620 | 4 | 0.750 | 4.750 | 2.42 |
152.4 | 19.10 | 91.90 | 19.10 | 120.7 | |||
2-1/2 | 7.000 | 0.880 | 4.120 | 4 | 0.750 | 5.500 | 3.94 |
177.8 | 22.40 | 104.6 | 19.10 | 139.7 | |||
3 | 7.500 | 0.940 | 5.000 | 4 | 0.750 | 6.000 | 4.93 |
190.5 | 23.90 | 127.0 | 19.10 | 152.4 | |||
3-1/2 | 8.500 | 0.940 | 5.500 | 8 | 0.750 | 7.000 | 6.17 |
215.9 | 23.90 | 139.7 | 19.10 | 177.8 | |||
4 | 9.000 | 0.940 | 6.190 | 8 | 0.750 | 7.500 | 7.00 |
228.6 | 23.90 | 157.2 | 19.10 | 190.5 | |||
5 | 10.00 | 0.940 | 7.310 | 8 | 0.880 | 8.500 | 8.63 |
254.0 | 23.90 | 185.7 | 22.40 | 215.9 | |||
6 | 11.00 | 1.000 | 8.500 | 8 | 0.880 | 9.500 | 11.3 |
279.4 | 25.40 | 215.9 | 22.40 | 241.3 | |||
8 | 13.50 | 1.120 | 10.62 | 8 | 0.880 | 11.75 | 19.6 |
342.9 | 28.40 | 269.7 | 22.40 | 298.5 | |||
10 | 16.00 | 1.190 | 12.75 | 12 | 1.000 | 14.25 | 28.8 |
406.4 | 30.20 | 323.9 | 25.40 | 362.0 | |||
12 | 19.00 | 1.250 | 15.00 | 12 | 1.000 | 17.00 | 43.2 |
482.6 | 31.75 | 381.0 | 25.40 | 431.8 | |||
14 | 21.00 | 1.380 | 16.25 | 12 | 1.120 | 18.75 | 58.1 |
533.4 | 35.10 | 412.8 | 28.40 | 476.3 | |||
16 | 23.50 | 1.440 | 18.50 | 16 | 1.120 | 21.25 | 76.0 |
596.9 | 36.60 | 469.9 | 28.40 | 539.8 | |||
18 | 25.00 | 1.560 | 21.00 | 16 | 1.250 | 22.75 | 93.7 |
635.0 | 39.60 | 533.4 | 31.75 | 577.9 | |||
20 | 27.50 | 1.690 | 23.00 | 20 | 1.250 | 25.00 | 122 |
698.5 | 42.90 | 584.2 | 31.75 | 635.0 | |||
24 | 32.00 | 1.880 | 27.25 | 20 | 1.380 | 29.50 | 185 |
812.8 | 47.80 | 692.2 | 35.10 | 749.3 |
Table Il-2-2.2 Pressure-Temperature Ratings for Group 2.2 Materials | |||||||
Nominal Designation |
Forgings | Castings | Plates | ||||
16Cr-12Ni-2Mo | A182 Gr.F316(1) | A351 Gr.CF3M(2) | A240 Gr.316(1) | ||||
16Cr-12Ni-2Mo | A182 Gr.F316H | A351 Gr.CF8M (1) | A240 Gr.316H | ||||
Working Pressures by Classes,psig | |||||||
Class | |||||||
Temp.,F | 150 | 300 | 400 | 600 | 900 | 1500 | 2500 |
-20 to 100 | 275 | 720 | 960 | 1440 | 2160 | 3600 | 6000 |
200 | 235 | 620 | 825 | 1240 | 1860 | 3095 | 5160 |
300 | 215 | 560 | 745 | 1120 | 1680 | 2795 | 4660 |
400 | 195 | 515 | 685 | 1.025 | 1540 | 2570 | 4280 |
500 | 170 | 480 | 635 | 955 | 1435 | 2390 | 3980 |
600 | 140 | 450 | 600 | 900 | 1355 | 2255 | 3760 |
650 | 125 | 440 | 590 | 885 | 1325 | 2210 | 3680 |
700 | 110 | 435 | 580 | 870 | 1305 | 2170 | 3620 |
750 | 95 | 425 | 570 | 855 | 1280 | 2135 | 3560 |
800 | 80 | 420 | 565 | 845 | 1265 | 2110 | 3520 |
850 | 65 | 420 | 555 | 835 | 1255 | 2090 | 3480 |
900 | 50 | 415 | 555 | 830 | 1245 | 2075 | 3460 |
950 | 35 | 385 | 515 | 775 | 1160 | 1930 | 3220 |
1000 | 20 | 365 | 485 | 725 | 1090 | 1820 | 3030 |
1050 | 360 | 480 | 720 | 1080 | 1800 | 3000 | |
1100 | 305 | 405 | 610 | 915 | 1525 | 2545 | |
1150 | 235 | 315 | 475 | 710 | 1185 | 1970 | |
1200 | 185 | 245 | 370 | 555 | 925 | 1545 | |
1250 | 145 | 195 | 295 | 440 | 735 | 1230 | |
1300 | 115 | 155 | 235 | 350 | 585 | 970 | |
1350 | 95 | 130 | 190 | 290 | 480 | 800 | |
1400 | 75 | 100 | 150 | 225 | 380 | 630 | |
1450 | 60 | 80 | 115 | 175 | 290 | 485 | |
1500 | 40 | 55 | 85 | 125 | 205 | 345 |
304 VS 316 Chemical Composition
CHEMICAL | LIMITS | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo | N |
ASTM A182 F304 | MIN | 8.0 | 18.0 | |||||||
MAX | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 11.0 | 20.0 | 0.10 | ||
ASTM A182 F316 | MIN | 10.0 | 16.0 | 2.00 | ||||||
MAX | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 14.0 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 0.01 |
In an environment containing chloride ions, the corrosion resistance of A182 F316 blind flange is significantly better than that of F304. Since F304 does not contain molybdenum, its passivation film is easily destroyed by chloride ions, resulting in corrosion. The molybdenum element in F316 enhances the stability of the passivation film and can effectively resist the corrosion of chloride ions.
304 VS 316 Mechanical Property
MATERIAL | T.S (MPA) | Y.S (MPA) | EL % | R/A % |
ASTM A182 F304 | 515 min | 205 min | 30 min | 50 min |
ASTM A182 F316 | 515 min | 205 min | 30 min | 50 min |
In low temperature environment, A182 F316 blind flange has better toughness than F304. This is because the higher nickel content of F316 helps maintain the stability of its austenite structure and prevents embrittlement at low temperatures.
.
Offshore and Marine Piping
Chemical Processing Plants
Water Treatment Systems
Pharmaceutical and Food Processing
Heat Exchangers, Pumps, and Valve Ends